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chloroacetic acid
Weight94.497 g/mol
FormulaC2H3ClO2
Hydrogen Acceptors1
Hydrogen Donors1
Aromatic Rings0
Rotatable Bonds1

chloroacetic acid (79-11-8)

chloroacetate  ·  monochloroacetic acid  ·  SODIUM CHLOROACETATE

Score: #81 in Physics , #197 in Chemistry
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Safety

  • H301: Toxic if swallowed
    Danger Acute toxicity, oral - Category 3
  • H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
    Danger Skin corrosion/irritation - Category 1A, B, C
  • H330: Fatal if inhaled
    Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation - Category 1, 2
  • H373: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
    Warning Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure - Category 2
  • H400: Very toxic to aquatic life
    Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard - Category 1
  • H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
    Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard - Category 1

Trends

Alternate Names

  • chloroacetate
  • monochloroacetic acid
  • SODIUM CHLOROACETATE
  • chloroacetic acid, ammonium salt
  • chloroacetic acid, sodium (2:1) salt
  • chloroacetic acid, calcium salt
  • chloroacetic acid, potassium salt
  • chloroacetic acid, potassium (2:1) salt
  • Acetocaustin
  • chloroacetic acid, ammonium (2:1) salt
  • chloroacetic acid, aluminum salt
  • chloroacetic acid, sodium (5:2) salt
  • chloroacetic acid, calcium (3:1) salt
  • chloroacetic acid, sodium salt
  • chloroacetic acid, silver salt
  • SMILES
    C(C(=O)O)Cl
  • InChIKey
    FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Estimated Properties

Boiling Point 178.16 C EPA T.E.S.T.
Density 1.37 g/cm3 EPA T.E.S.T.
Flash Point 93.23 C EPA T.E.S.T.
Water Solubility 305593 mg/L EPA T.E.S.T.

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Synthesis

2-Chloroethane-1,1-diol  +  dimethyl sulfide (Corey-Kim oxidation of secondary alcohols)
Synthesis of chloroacetic acid ›

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