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Weight58.036 g/mol
FormulaC2H2O2
Hydrogen Acceptors2
Hydrogen Donors0
Aromatic Rings0
Rotatable Bonds1

GLYOXAL (107-22-2, 40094-65-3)

Ethanedial  ·  Ethanedione

Score: #231 in Biochemistry , #347 in Physics , #996 in Chemistry
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Areas of Application

Safety

  • H301: Toxic if swallowed
    Danger Acute toxicity, oral - Category 3
  • H315: Causes skin irritation
    Warning Skin corrosion/irritation - Category 2
  • H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction
    Warning Sensitization, Skin - Category 1
  • H319: Causes serious eye irritation
    Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation - Category 2A
  • H332: Harmful if inhaled
    Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation - Category 4
  • H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects
    Warning Germ cell mutagenicity - Category 2
  • H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
    Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure - Category 1

Trends

Alternate Names

  • Ethanedial
  • Ethanedione
  • SMILES
    C(=O)C=O
  • InChIKey
    LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

External Links

Synthesis

Acetic Acid  +  Oxalyl chloride (Swern oxidation)
glycolaldehyde  +  dimethyl sulfide (Corey-Kim oxidation of secondary alcohols)
Synthesis of GLYOXAL ›

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