Weight | 205.265 g/mol |
---|---|
Formula | C10H15N5 |
Hydrogen Acceptors | 1 |
Hydrogen Donors | 3 |
Aromatic Rings | 1 |
Rotatable Bonds | 3 |
PHENFORMIN (114-86-3)
Fenformin · Phenylethylbiguanide
Score:
#24 in Molecular and cellular biology
,
#835 in Biochemistry
,
#2243 in Biology
,
#2760 in Chemistry
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- Activity of LKB1 and AMPK-related kinases in skeletal muscle: effects of contraction, phenformin, and AICAR (American Journal of Physiology-endocrinology and Metabolism, 2004)
- LKB1 Inactivation Dictates Therapeutic Response of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer to the Metabolism Drug Phenformin (Cancer Cell, 2013)
- Effects of Hypoglycemic Agents on Vascular Complications in Patients With Adult-Onset Diabetes: IV. A Preliminary Report on Phenformin Results (JAMA, 1971)
- Effect of Treatment with Phenformin, Diphenylhydantoin or L-Dpa on Life Span and Tumour Incidence in C3H/Sn Mice (Gerontology, 1980)
- Reduction by phenformin of excessive insulin levels after glucose loading in obese and diabetic subjects. (Metabolism-clinical and Experimental, 1963)
- Phenformin and ethyloestrenol for Raynaud's disease. (The Lancet, 1969)
-
Including Acute Oral Tox, Skin Sensitization, Eye Irritation, Aquatic Tox, & more. - Fenformin
- Phenylethylbiguanide
-
SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)CCN=C(N)N=C(N)N
-
InChIKeyICFJFFQQTFMIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- Pubchem - PHENFORMIN
- Wikipedia - phenformin
Phenformin is an antidiabetic drug from the biguanide class. It was marketed as DBI by Ciba-Geigy, but was withdrawn from most markets in the late 1970s due to a high risk of lactic acidosis, which was fatal in 50% of cases. Phenformin was discovered in 1957 by Ungar, Freedman and Seymour Shapiro, working for the US Vitamin Corporation.
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Synthesis
benzene
+
Reactant
(Friedel-Crafts alkylation)
Similar Compounds
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benzamidine
(618-39-3)
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(1943-82-4)
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(86-93-1)
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(61788-42-9, 90-43-7)
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(101-84-8)
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(68442-68-2, 122-39-4)
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6 safety hazards
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2-CHLOROBIPHENYL
(27323-18-8, 11097-69-1, 2051-60-7, 53469-21-9)
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(51707-55-2)
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6-Benzylaminopurine
(1214-39-7)
3 alternate names
4 safety hazards
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1,5-Diaminonaphthalene
(2243-62-1)
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(98-08-8)
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(55-21-0)
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(29110-47-2)
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(622-44-6)
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(613-94-5)
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PHENOXYACETIC ACID
(122-59-8)
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(2051-62-9)
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(57-67-0)
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(19952-47-7)
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(637-44-5)
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(92-87-5)
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cinnamaldehyde
(14371-10-9, 104-55-2, 57194-69-1)
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(91-59-8)
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(532-27-4)
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